Microorganisms
The
very first life on this Earth was the microorganisms. From raw elements,
they created the soil that supports the plants and higher forms of
life. Even to this day, there could be no life without the presence
of microorganisms. In addition, they play a major role in keeping
the many life species in balance. Whenever any one form of life starts
to become overabundant, often a disease caused by microorganisms culls
that life form back. Also since no living thing exists forever, all
plants and animals eventually die, it is the job of microorganisms
to clean up the mess. Without some means of decay or reducing these
dead things back to the earth, the whole globe would be thousands
of feet deep in dead bodies. The microorganisms not only return dead
things back to the earth, but they return it in a state, which serves
as food for the next generation of life.
Eliot
C. Roberts of The Lawn Institute estimates that there are 930 billion
microorganisms in each one-pound of soil under turf. There are about
70 pounds of them living and working in each 1,000 square feet of
root zone. Many of these organisms are very short-lived, so
the turnover is rapid. Roberts says that 100 pounds of dead microorganisms
will contain close to ten pounds of nitrogen, five pounds of phosphate,
two pounds of potassium, one-half pound of calcium oxide, one-half
pound of magnesium oxide, and one-third pound of sulfate. With
70 pounds of these little creatures in each 1,000 square feet of root
zone soil, the poundage adds up to enough per acre for excellent crop
production. The farmer or gardener really needs to promote their well-being
through organic gardening and farming practices.
Bacteria
and Fungi are some of the names we give microorganisms, and the sound
of these names makes most people think of dreaded diseases. True,
there are some we perceive as bad guys, and they are the ones who
make the news. But of the millions of species of microorganisms in
existence, these villains number only an extreme few, and they too
are part of Nature's scheme. When any form of life falls from perfection
and becomes unfit, they attack to destroy. This helps keep each species
of life on earth at its best.
There
are volumes written and known about microorganisms, and there are
probably many, many volumes unknown. But we don't need to know it
all as long as we realize their importance to our existence and that
when they cause problems; it is because at sometime, somewhere, a
law of Nature was ignored.
The
Garden-Ville Method - Lessons in Nature